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      • The Animal Behavior Management Alliance (ABMA) >
        • ABMA 2011 >
          • ABMA 2011 Avalanche Rescue Dog
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          • ABMA 2017 Keynote Megan Parker Abstract
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        • ABMA 2018 >
          • ABMA 2018 Keynote Abstracts Gary Wilson and Thad Lacinak
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          • ABMA 2019 Keynote Kate Webb
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        • IMATA ABMA 2023 >
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        • ABMA 2024 Abstracts >
          • ABMA 2024 Keynote Abstract
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        • ABMA 2025 Abstracts >
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      • International Conference on Environmental Enrichment (ICEE) >
        • ICEE 2011 >
          • ICEE 2011 Keynote Dr. Joy Mench Abstract
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      • Regional Aquatics Workshop (RAW) >
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        • RAW 2012 >
          • RAW 2012 Training Abstracts
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        • RAW 2013 >
          • RAW 2013 Conservation Abstracts
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        • RAW 2016 >
          • RAW 2016 Sharks / Sand Tiger Shark Round Table Abstracts
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        • RAW 2017 >
          • RAW 2017 Research and Conservation Abstracts
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        • RAW 2018 >
          • RAW 2018 Coral Conservation & Partnerships Abstracts
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        • RAW 2019 >
          • RAW 2019 Opening Presentation Abstracts
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        • RAW 2022 >
          • RAW 2022 Health Management Abstracts
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        • RAW 2023 >
          • RAW 2023 Animal Welfare / Wellbeing & Welfare / Wellbeing Assessment Abstracts
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      • International Elasmobranch Husbandry Symposium (IEHS) >
        • IEHS 2013 >
          • IEHS 2013 Sustainability Abstracts
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          • IEHS 2013 Husbandry II Abstracts
      • Aquality >
        • Aquality 2014 >
          • Aquality II 2014 Supply and Pre-Treatment Abstracts
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          • Aquality II 2014 Microbiology in LSS Abstracts
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      • Aquatic Animal Life Support Operators (AALSO) >
        • AALSO 2015 >
          • AALSO 2015 Host Facility Spotlights Abstracts
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          • AALSO 2015 Water Quality & Chemistry Abstracts
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        • AALSO 2016 >
          • AALSO 2016 Dirty Laundry Abstracts
          • AALSO 2016 Water Quality/Chemistry Abstracts
          • AALSO 2016 Symposium Theme - Species Specific Abstracts
          • AALSO 2016 Dive Operations & Green Initiatives Abstracts
        • AALSO 2017 >
          • AALSO 2017 Monday Abstracts
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        • AALSO 2018 >
          • AALSO 2018 Abstracts Monday
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        • AALSO 2019 >
          • AALSO 2019 Dirty Laundry Abstracts
          • AALSO 2019 Water Quality & Chemistry Abstracts
          • AALSO 2019 Program Management Series Abstracts
          • AALSO 2019 New Innovations Series Abstracts
          • AALSO 2019 Making It Work Series Abstracts
      • International Aquarium Congress (IAC) >
        • IAC 2016 >
          • IAC 2016 Keynote Abstracts
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          • IAC 2016 Traveling and Temporary Exhibits Abstracts
          • IAC 2016 Business Operations Abstracts
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      • International Seadragon Husbandry Symposium (ISHS) >
        • ISHS 2016 >
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        • ISHS 2018 >
          • ISHS 2018 Tuesday Abstracts
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      • National Wildlife Rehabilitators Association (NWRA) >
        • NWRA 2018 >
          • NWRA 2018 Keynote Abstract
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        • NWRA 2019 >
          • NWRA 2019 Keynote Abstract
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          • NWRA 2019 Education Abstracts
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        • NWRA 2020 >
          • NWRA 2020 Plenary Session Abstracts
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        • NWRA 2021 >
          • NWRA 2021 Avian Abstracts
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          • NWRA 2021 Standards Panel Abstract
      • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop >
        • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop 2019 Abstracts >
          • Sea Otter 2019 Population Status Abstracts
          • Sea Otter 2019 Ecology Abstracts
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          • Sea Otter 2019 General Abstracts
      • Cephalopod Symposium >
        • Cephalopod Symposium 2019 Abstracts >
          • Cephalopod 2019 Presentation Abstracts
      • ​Global Online Animal Training Summit (GOATS) Abstracts >
        • GOATS 2021 Presentations
      • Effects of Oil on Wildlife (EOW) Abstracts >
        • Effects of Oil on Wildlife (EOW) 2022 Abstracts >
          • EOW 2022 Plenary Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 New Tools Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Training the Next Generation Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Responder Management Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Integrating Wildlife Into the Larger Oil Spill Response Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Rehab, Research, and Pathology Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Inland and Coastal Wildlife Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Cooperative Efforts I & II Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Peru and Galapagos Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Offshore Wildlife Response Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Restoration and Impact Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Planning and Prevention Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Lessons from recent spills I & II Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Workshops Abstracts
          • EOW 2022 Roundtable Abstracts
      • International Marine Animal Trainers' Association (IMATA) >
        • IMATA 2024 Abstracts >
          • IMATA 2024 Keynote Abstract
          • IMATA 2024 Formal Presentations Monday Abstracts
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          • IMATA 2024 Panel Discussion Abstract
        • IMATA 2025 Abstracts >
          • IMATA 2025 Special Event - Tim Sullivan Absttract
          • IMATA 2025 Formal Presentations Monday Abstracts
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          • IMATA 2025 Special Event - Will Bowen Abstract
          • IMATA 2025 Special Event - Ken Ramirez Abstract
          • IMATA 2025 Breakout Sessions Abstracts
    • #ChondroCensus
    • Minorities in Aquarium and Zoo Science
  • Member Content
    • The Animal Behavior Management Alliance (ABMA) >
      • ABMA 2011 >
        • ABMA 2011 Pre-Conference >
          • ABMA 2011 Avalanche Rescue Dog
        • ABMA 2011 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2011 Keynote Dr. Mellen
        • ABMA 2011 Papers >
          • ABMA 2011 Monday Papers
          • ABMA 2011 Tuesday Papers
          • ABMA 2011 Thursday Papers
        • ABMA 2011 Extended Presentations >
          • ABMA 2011 Special Presentations
        • ABMA 2011 Workshops >
          • ABMA 2011 Workshops
      • ABMA 2012 >
        • ABMA 2012 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2012 Keynote Hal Markowitz
        • ABMA 2012 Papers >
          • ABMA 2012 Monday Papers
          • ABMA 2012 Wednesday Papers
          • ABMA 2012 Friday Papers
        • ABMA 2012 Workshops >
          • ABMA 2012 Measuring Enrichment Efficacy
          • ABMA 2012 Training Safety Workshop
        • ABMA 2012 Extended Presentations >
          • ABMA 2012 Special Presentation
      • ABMA 2013 >
        • ABMA 2013 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2013 Keynote Dr. Ian Sterling
        • ABMA 2013 Papers >
          • ABMA 2013 Monday Papers
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        • ABMA 2013 Extended Presentations >
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      • ABMA 2014 >
        • ABMA 2014 Papers >
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      • ABMA 2015 >
        • ABMA 2015 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2015 Keynote Ken Ramirez
        • ABMA 2015 Papers >
          • ABMA 2015 Papers Tuesday
          • ABMA 2015 Papers Thursday
          • ABMA 2015 Papers Saturday
        • ABMA 2015 Extended Presentations >
          • ABMA 2015 Special Presentations
      • ABMA 2016 >
        • ABMA 2016 Papers >
          • ABMA 2016 Papers Monday
          • ABMA 2016 Papers Wednesday
          • ABMA 2016 Extended Presentations
          • ABMA 2016 Special Presentations
          • ABMA 2016 Papers Friday
      • ABMA 2017 >
        • ABMA 2017 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2017 Keynote Megan Parker
        • ABMA 2017 Papers >
          • ABMA 2017 Papers Monday
          • ABMA 2017 Papers Wednesday
          • ABMA 2017 Papers Friday
        • ABMA 2017 Workshops >
          • ABMA 2017 Enrichment Workshop
          • ABMA 2017 Shape of Enrichment
      • ABMA 2018 >
        • ABMA 2018 Keynotes >
          • ABMA 2018 Keynotes Gary Wilson and Thad Lacinak
        • ABMA 2018 Papers >
          • ABMA 2018 Papers Monday
          • ABMA 2018 Papers Wednesday
          • ABMA 2018 Papers Friday
        • ABMA 2018 Workshops >
          • ABMA 2018 Research and Evaluation Workshop
        • ABMA 2018 Extended Presentations >
          • ABMA 2018 Special Presentations and Advanced Training
      • ABMA 2019 >
        • ABMA 2019 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2019 Keynote Kate Webb
        • ABMA 2019 Papers >
          • ABMA 2019 Monday Papers
          • ABMA 2019 Wednesday Papers
          • ABMA 2019 Friday Papers
        • ABMA 2019 Workshops >
          • ABMA 2019 Research and Evaluation Workshop
        • ABMA 2019 Special Presentations >
          • ABMA 2019 Special Presentations and Advanced Training
        • ABMA 2019 Panel Discussion >
          • ABMA 2019 Panel Discussion - Hot Topics
      • ABMA 2021 >
        • ABMA 2021 Thursday
        • ABMA 2021 Friday
        • ABMA 2021 Saturday
      • ABMA 2022 >
        • ABMA 2022 Tuesday
        • ABMA 2022 Wednesday
        • ABMA 2022 Thursday
        • ABMA 2022 Friday
      • IMATA ABMA 2023 >
        • IMATA ABMA 2023 Papers >
          • IMATA ABMA 2023 Monday Formal Presentations
          • IMATA ABMA 2023 Tuesday Formal Presentations
          • IMATA ABMA 2023 Wednesday Formal Presentations
          • IMATA ABMA 2023 Thursday Formal Presentations
          • IMATA ABMA 2023 Friday Formal Presentations
        • IMATA ABMA 2023 Invited Speakers
        • IMATA ABMA 2023 Panel Discussions
        • IMATA ABMA 2023 GRAZE
        • IMATA ABMA 2023 Special Presentations
      • ABMA 2024 >
        • ABMA 2024 Keynote
        • ABMA 2024 Formal Presentations Monday
        • ABMA 2024 Formal Presentations Tuesday
        • ABMA 2024 Formal Presentations Thursday
        • ABMA 2024 Formal Presentations Friday
        • ABMA 2024 Featured Speakers & Special Presentations
        • ABMA 2024 Workshops
        • ABMA 2024 Panel Discussion
      • ABMA 2025 >
        • ABMA 2025 Keynote
        • ABMA 2025 Formal Presentations Monday
        • ABMA 2025 Formal Presentations Tuesday
        • ABMA 2025 Panel Discussion
        • ABMA 2025 Formal Presentations Wednesday
        • ABMA 2025 Formal Presentations Friday
        • ABMA 2025 Workshops
      • ABMA 2025 Virtual Midyear >
        • ABMA 2025 Virtual Midyear Keynote
        • ABMA 2025 Virtual Midyear Formal Presentations Monday
        • ABMA 2025 Virtual Midyear Formal Presentations Tuesday
        • ABMA 2025 Virtual Midyear The Future of Training
    • International Conference on Environmental Enrichment (ICEE) >
      • ICEE 2011 >
        • ICEE 2011 Keynote >
          • ICEE 2011 Keynote Dr. Joy Mench
        • ICEE 2011 Invited Workshop >
          • ICEE 2011 Invited Workshop Dr. Cheryl Meehan
        • ICEE 2011 Talks >
          • ICEE 2011 Talks Invited
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 1
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 2
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 3
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 4
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 5
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 6
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 7
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 8
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 9
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 10
        • ICEE 2011 Symposia >
          • ICEE 2011 Symposia Personality and Behavioral Husbandry
          • ICEE 2011 Symposia Building enriched environments through design collaboration
    • Regional Aquatics Workshop (RAW) >
      • The Best of RAW >
        • Best of RAW 2012
        • Best of RAW 2013
        • Best of RAW 2014
        • Best of RAW 2015
        • Best of RAW 2016
        • Best of RAW 2017
        • Best of RAW 2018
        • Best of RAW 2019
        • Best of RAW 2022
        • Best of RAW 2023
        • Best of RAW 2024
        • Best of RAW 2025
      • RAW 2012 >
        • RAW 2012 Presentations >
          • RAW 2012 Training
          • RAW 2012 Water Quality and Filtration
          • RAW 2012 Propagation
          • RAW 2012 Freshwater
          • RAW 2012 Aquarium and Population Management
          • RAW 2012 Crustacean Health
          • RAW 2012 Elasmobranchs
          • RAW 2012 Collection, Transport, and Acclimation
          • RAW 2012 Conservation
          • RAW 2012 Exhibits and Animal Health
      • RAW 2013 >
        • RAW 2013 Presentations >
          • RAW 2013 Conservation
          • RAW 2013 Animal Management and Training
          • RAW 2013 Animal Health
          • RAW 2013 Natural Disaster Preparation and Recovery
          • RAW 2013 Exhibitry
          • RAW 2013 Propagation
          • RAW 2013 Live Collection Management
          • RAW 2013 Professional Development and Aquarist Training
      • RAW 2014 >
        • RAW 2014 Presentations >
          • RAW 2014 Tuesday
          • RAW 2014 Wednesday
          • RAW 2014 Thursday
          • RAW 2014 Friday
      • RAW 2015 >
        • RAW 2015 Presentations >
          • RAW 2015 New Projects and Exhibits
          • RAW 2015 Training and Enrichment
          • RAW 2015 Elasmobranch Husbandry
          • RAW 2015 Husbandry
          • RAW 2015 Propagation
          • RAW 2015 LSS and WQ
          • RAW 2015 Animal Health
          • RAW 2015 Conservation & Research
          • RAW 2015 The End!
      • RAW 2016 >
        • RAW 2016 Presentations >
          • RAW 2016 Sharks / Sand Tiger Shark Round Table
          • RAW 2016 Husbandry
          • RAW 2016 Conservation and Propagation
          • RAW 2016 Animal Transport
          • RAW 2016 LSS and Quarantine
          • RAW 2016 Exhibit Design and Lighting
          • RAW 2016 Training and Enrichment
      • RAW 2017 >
        • RAW 2017 Presentations >
          • RAW 2017 Research and Conservation
          • RAW 2017 Culturing
          • RAW 2017 Husbandry
          • RAW 2017 Personnel, LSS, and Exhibits
          • RAW 2017 Medical
          • RAW 2017 AZA SAFE
      • RAW 2018 >
        • RAW 2018 Presentations >
          • RAW 2018 Coral Conservation & Partnerships
          • RAW 2018 Shark Conservation & Partnerships Abstracts
          • RAW 2018 Conservation & Partnerships
          • RAW 2018 Conservation & Partnerships Panel Discussion
          • RAW 2018 Guest Programs
          • RAW 2018 Workforce Development
          • RAW 2018 Animal Behavior
          • RAW 2018 Veterinary Care, Nutrition & Animal Handling
          • RAW 2018 Life Support & Water Quality
      • RAW 2019 >
        • RAW 2019 Presentations >
          • RAW 2019 Opening Presentations
          • RAW 2019 Freshwater Mussel
          • RAW 2019 Advances in Invertebrate Husbandry
          • RAW 2019 Advances in Marine Fish Husbandry
          • RAW 2019 Elasmobranch
          • RAW 2019 Collection Sustainability
          • RAW 2019 Coral Culture
          • RAW 2019 LSS & Exhibitry
          • RAW 2019 Animal Welfare
          • RAW 2019 Animal Health
        • RAW 2019 Discussions >
          • RAW 2019 Aquatic Animal Welfare Discussion
        • RAW 2019 TAG Meetings >
          • RAW 2019 Taxon Advisory Groups (TAG)
      • RAW 2022 >
        • RAW 2022 Health Management
        • RAW 2022 Husbandry Techniques
        • RAW 2022 Welfare General Session
        • RAW 2022 Diversity, Equity, Access and Inclusivity
        • RAW 2022 Corals
        • RAW 2022 Conservation
        • RAW 2022 Morning Buzz
        • RAW 2022 Husbandry Techniques 2
        • RAW 2022 Sustainable Collections
      • RAW 2023 >
        • RAW 2023 Animal Welfare / Wellbeing & Welfare / Wellbeing Assessment
        • RAW 2023 Husbandry Techniques 1
        • RAW 2023 Freshwater Mussels
        • RAW 2023 Coral Reef Conservation
        • RAW 2023 Rescues/ Broodstock Management/Genebanking
        • RAW 2023 Land-based Nurseries and Sexual Propagation
        • RAW 2023 Conservation
        • RAW 2023 Conservation 2
        • RAW 2023 MORNING BUZZ
        • RAW 2023 Sustainable Collections
        • RAW 2023 Life Support / Knowledge Retention
        • RAW 2023 Husbandry Techniques 2
      • RAW 2024 >
        • RAW 2024 Mental Well-being
        • RAW 2024 Institutional Knowledge
        • RAW 2024 Research & Collaboration Part 1
        • RAW 2024 Research & Collaboration Part 2
        • RAW 2024 Innovation Part 1
        • RAW 2024 Innovation Part 2
        • RAW 2024 Invertebrate Session Part 1
        • RAW 2024 Invertebrate Session Part 2
        • RAW 2024 The Art of Display
        • RAW 2024 Husbandry of Aquatic Plants
        • RAW 2024 RAW Variety Pack Part 1
        • RAW 2024 RAW Variety Pack Part 2
      • RAW 2025 >
        • RAW 2025 Aquaculture Pt. 1
        • RAW 2025 Aquaculture Pt. 2
        • RAW 2025 Aquatic Herpetofauna
        • RAW 2025 Emergency Preparedness
        • RAW 2025 Back to Basics Pt. 1
        • RAW 2025 Back to Basics Pt. 2
        • RAW 2025 Innovations-Invertebrates
        • RAW 2025 Innovations-Medical
        • RAW 2025 Innovations-Reproduction
        • RAW 2025 Innovations-Welfare, Transport, Exhibit
        • RAW 2025 Innovations-Training & Enrichment
    • International Elasmobranch Husbandry Symposium (IEHS) >
      • IEHS 2013 >
        • IEHS 2013 Sustainability
        • IEHS 2013 Health
        • IEHS 2013 Husbandry
        • IEHS 2013 Husbandry II
    • Aquality >
      • Aquality II 2014 >
        • Aquality II 2014 Presentations >
          • Aquality II 2014 Supply and Pre-Treatment
          • Aquality II 2014 Chemical and Ultraviolet
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Picture

ABMA 2024
The Science of Behavior
Crossing Boundaries of Language, Culture, & Species

Keynote Abstract

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      • International Marine Animal Trainers' Association (IMATA) >
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      • AALSO 2025 >
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    • International Aquarium Congress (IAC) >
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      • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop XIII 2023 >
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      • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop 2025 >
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