Rescues / Broodstock Management / Genebanking
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The Journey to Today and Our Compass Heading to the Future
Beth Firchau Association of Zoos and Aquariums Full Abstract
In 2018, in response to the devastating effects of stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) on Florida reefs, the State of Florida mounted an unprecedented effort to collect and archive the genetic identity of Florida coral species most susceptible to the disease. To that end, removal or rescue of sexually mature coral colonies from the reef began in earnest. The Florida Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) identified the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) and its over 230 accredited members as, “the only United States entity with the expertise, resources, and professionalism to take on this significant challenge...”. Within months of AZA accepting FWC’s invitation, Florida corals rescued ahead of the disease progression were on their way to aquariums in Florida and across the country. The AZA Florida Reef Tract Rescue Project was born. Since 2018, a dynamic rescue coral care network of 25 facilities across the country has been forged. Even more significant than the collaboration creating this first-of-its kind network, is the wealth of information being gathered and shared about rescue coral species, the impressive advancement of coral science because of this work, and the groundbreaking husbandry technology and techniques being created that are revolutionizing the husbandry and welfare of corals in human care. These foundations have resulted from collaboration, dedication and the tenacity of the AZA community. They are the foundations of today’s course setting to seek a hopeful destination of recovery for Florida’s Coral Reef in the future. |