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        • NWRA 2018 >
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        • NWRA 2019 >
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    • The Animal Behavior Management Alliance (ABMA) >
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        • ABMA 2019 Keynote >
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    • International Conference on Environmental Enrichment (ICEE) >
      • ICEE 2011 >
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        • ICEE 2011 Symposia >
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      • RAW 2019 >
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          • RAW 2019 Opening Presentations
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      • RAW 2022 >
        • RAW 2022 Health Management
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    • International Elasmobranch Husbandry Symposium (IEHS) >
      • IEHS 2013 >
        • IEHS 2013 Sustainability
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    • Aquality >
      • Aquality II 2014 >
        • Aquality II 2014 Presentations >
          • Aquality II 2014 Supply and Pre-Treatment
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          • Aquality II 2014 Mechanical Filtration
          • Aquality II 2014 Biological Filtration
          • Aquality II 2014 Marine Mammals and Friends
          • Aquality II 2014 Nutrient Control
          • Aquality II 2014 Denitrification
          • Aquality II 2014 Corals and Jellies LSS
          • Aquality II 2014 Microbiology in LSS
          • Aquality II 2014 Quantification
          • Aquality II 2014 Troubleshooting
    • Aquatic Animal Life Support Operators (AALSO) >
      • AALSO 2015 >
        • AALSO 2015 Host Facility Spotlights
        • AALSO 2015 Short Facility Updates
        • AALSO 2015 Water Quality & Chemistry
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        • AALSO 2015 Symposium Theme
        • AALSO 2015 Dirty Laundry
      • AALSO 2016 >
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      • AALSO 2017 >
        • AALSO 2017 Monday
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      • AALSO 2021 >
        • AALSO 2021 New Innovations Series
        • AALSO 2021 Water Quality & Chemistry
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      • AALSO 2022 >
        • AALSO 2022 New Innovations Series
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        • AALSO 2022 Water Quality & Chemistry
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    • International Aquarium Congress (IAC) >
      • IAC 2016 >
        • IAC 2016 Keynotes
        • IAC 2016 Fish Husbandry
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        • IAC 2016 Field Conservation
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        • IAC 2016 New Aquariums and Exhibits
        • IAC 2016 Sustainable Seafood Movement
        • IAC 2016 Conservation Education
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        • IAC 2016 Business Operations
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    • International Seadragon Husbandry Symposium (ISHS) >
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    • National Wildlife Rehabilitators Association (NWRA) >
      • NWRA Education Tracks >
        • Avian Basics Track
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      • NWRA 2018 >
        • NWRA 2018 Keynote
        • NWRA 2018 Workshop Lecture
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        • NWRA 2018 Urban Wildlife Conflict
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        • NWRA 2018 Assorted Topics
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      • NWRA 2019 >
        • NWRA 2019 Keynote
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        • NWRA 2019 Animal Welfare Plenary
        • NWRA 2019 Working Together
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        • NWRA 2019 Workshop Lectures
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        • NWRA 2019 Disease
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        • NWRA 2019 Education
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        • NWRA 2019 Diets & Nutrition
        • NWRA 2019 Avian Radiographs 101
      • NWRA 2020 >
        • NWRA 2020 Plenary Session
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        • NWRA 2020 General
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      • NWRA 2021 >
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        • NWRA 2021 Standards Panel
      • NWRA 2022 >
        • NWRA 2022 Avian Care & Husbandry
        • NWRA 2022 Mammal Care & Husbandry
        • NWRA 2022 Parasite & Pathogens
        • NWRA 2022 General Rehabilitation Concepts
        • NWRA 2022 Compassion Fatigue
        • NWRA 2022 Avian Medicine
        • NWRA 2022 Mammal Medicine
        • NWRA 2022 Wildlife Medicine
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    • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop >
      • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop 2019 >
        • Sea Otter 2019 Population Status
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        • Sea Otter 2019 Physiology
        • Sea Otter 2019 Genetics
        • Sea Otter 2019 General
    • Cephalopod Symposium >
      • Cephalopod Symposium 2019 >
        • Cephalopod 2019 Presentations
    • ​Global Online Animal Training Summit (GOATS) >
      • GOATS 2021 Presentations
    • Minorities in Aquarium and Zoo Science (MIAZS) >
      • MIAZS
    • Effects of Oil on Wildlife (EOW) >
      • EOW 2022 >
        • EOW 2022 Plenary
        • EOW 2022 New Tools
        • EOW 2022 Training the Next Generation
        • EOW 2022 Responder Management
        • EOW 2022 Integrating Wildlife Into the Larger Oil Spill Response
        • EOW 2022 Rehab, Research, and Pathology
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Personnel, LSS, and Exhibits Abstracts


Developing a Professional Team:
​Ideas from the Aquarium of the Pacific


Sandy Trautwein, Ph.D.,
Aquarium of the Pacific


​

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Full Abstract
The long-term success of any aquarium depends on the professional health of its staff. Participation in exhibit development, operational improvements, and future planning are all important for professional growth, but are often led by senior management. Staying engaged in daily responsibilities can also be difficult for aquarists, as the job can be repetitive and physically demanding. Over the past several years the Aquarium of the Pacific has implemented several outlets for increasing aquarist professional growth while also integrating aquarists in departmental development. By creating these opportunities the Aquarium of the Pacific hopes to contribute to each aquarist's personal growth while also helping staff to cultivate an atmosphere of respect and inclusion in which each employee can feel a sense of pride and professionalism in his or her work. This presentation will review these opportunities and present some ideas for developing a professional team.
Byting back: How well-architected
digital husbandry practices can
​alleviate operational challenges


Marie Collins,
SEA LIFE Aquarium
@ LEGOLAND California Resort


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Full Abstract
SEA LIFE Aquariums throughout the U.S. have moved towards incorporating more advanced record-keeping techniques for animal collection tracking.  Husbandry staff, educators, and a programmer (called the digital alchemist) have collaborated to create an open, web-based record keeping software called Biota.  Five of eight SEA LIFE sites have moved towards integrating this new technology into their facilities.  This integrates technologies that mix back-of-house data with educational content to create engaging and informative interactive features.  Biota’s animal inventory system automatically updates touch screens, mobile apps, and training materials.  Husbandry staff can easily record feeding logs, animal observations, maintenance records, and dive logs.  Guest interactions with the touch screens are recorded to gauge interest for upcoming displays. Future projects include the use of ethograms to track animal behavior and joint medical records between all SEA LIFE U.S. sites.  Therefore, all of the data is harvested in one accessible and secure program.  

Fires happen!!…
How prepared are you?


Katy Duke,
The Deep


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Full Abstract
On the 10th August 2016 at 11.30am there was an electrical fire at The Deep. It took out our 16 year old mature coral exhibit and engulfed the aquarium in smoke. The actions taken on the day by the Husbandry team were exemplary and have since been documented in an action plan should the worst ever happen again. The plan provides every detail of what to do and when, from communication with the fire brigade to preparing penguin transport containers. A fire evacuation grab bag has also been put together providing useful items for staff to start emergency preparations once they have left the building.  The following days after the fire also threw up unexpected problems including the failure of our main exhibit life support system PLC. As a result, the fire has triggered a range of upgrades and modifications throughout the building to help prevent such events in future.

​Occupational Diving and
​How it Impacts Your Facility


Holly Martel,
Bourbon National Aquarium,
Association of Dive Program Administrators


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Full Abstract
Occupational diving within the zoo and aquarium industry differs greatly from recreational diving. Occupational diving encompasses underwater diving with compressed air (SCUBA or surface supplied) during employment. The activities are mandated by Federal OSHA regulations and the task dictates the standard that is followed.  Diving scope includes tasks associated with exhibit husbandry, such as cleaning tanks and feeding animals, inspecting and maintaining life support and treating and capturing animals. Also included are dive equipment considerations and sanitation, volunteer management, guest immersion programs, VIP/Media, special events, and managing reciprocity requests for staff.  The goal of a well-managed occupational dive program is to safely and efficiently perform tasks underwater while facilitating institutional diving needs.  In this way, Husbandry and the Dive Safety Team can better understand and assist one another in their respective jobs.

​Preparing for the Unexpected: 
​How One “Garden Variety Storm” Made Us Rethink our Disaster Preparedness


Becky Ellsworth,
Columbus Zoo and Aquarium


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On July 6th, 2016, a storm system rolled through Columbus, lasting only about 5 minutes.  While the rest of the zoo went about operating as normal, two large aquarium buildings lost all power and back- up power.  A transformer box had taken a direct lightening hit.  What followed when power was restored was the quick realization that everything that was on before the storm, was now electrically compromised.  Everything from pumps, IT equipment and radio chargers were essentially fried.  The cost for this lightning strike totaled over $56,000 and took several weeks to repair.  In this presentation, I will talk about what we learned from this unexpected event.  Topics will include building aquariums for unexpected disaster, and the importance of fostering relationships with nearby institutions.  I will discuss the need for disaster preparedness beyond the exercises required by AZA, and what that looks like for an aquarium.  
AQUARIUM MONITORING AND CONTROLS ON A BUDGET: A TECHNOLOGY BASED APPROACH FOR CREATING STABLE ENVIRONMENTS

Mark Faulkner 
Tenji, Inc


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Full Abstract
In recent years, aquarium controls have evolved considerably.  There are now
affordable monitoring and control systems, originally designed for the hobbyist industry, which are robust, easy to build and program and prime for incorporating into certain portions of the public aquarium sector. These systems are ideal for monitoring and controlling smaller displays that often are not part of an institution’s larger Building Management System (BMS), but nevertheless house important and valuable specimens. They provide piece-­‐of-­‐mind, help prevent and warn of catastrophes before it’s too late, as well as create a more stable environment for the system’s inhabitants.
  
These powerful systems allow aquarists to monitor and control a diverse range of
inputs and outputs.  They are cloud based and the end user can get real-­‐time data and have remote control anywhere from any web-­‐based device as long as they have Internet connection.  
Plastic Fantastic?
Taking up the challenge of going
​#OneLess


Katy Duke, Dr Heather Koldewey
The Deep, Zoological Society of London


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Full Abstract
If marine conservation is truly important then why is it such a low priority for most people and bottom of the political agenda? Is the conservation community failing in selling the conservation message? Do public aquariums see conservation primarily in terms of supporting overseas projects and breeding programmes? The #OneLess campaign is exploring how aquariums and other organisation might adopt different ways to engage people in marine conservation, leading to changes in behaviour and a more sustainable relationship with the ocean. Developed by the Zoological Society of London and partners, the #OneLess campaign aims to reduce the number of single use plastic water bottles, one of the highest sources of marine litter, by promoting alternative refillable bottles. The Deep have taken on this challenge. This case study documents the process of going #OneLess and how other aquariums might get involved in a wave of positive change for the ocean!

"Pumps - the heart of aquatic installations"

Alexander Grah,
Abyzz America LLC



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Full Abstract
In modern public aquariums we often find a lot of chances to reduce the electrical power consumption and thus the carbon footprint. Old installations, bad planning or the need to change several installations lead to a mismatch of needed flow and head pressure versus pump performance.

We will talk a little bit about the do´s and don´ts of plumbing, explain differences in flow when piping wrong, the correct matching of pump to exhibit and sustainability issues.
Effect of Supplemental
Phosphorus and Organic Carbon
on Nitrification during Cycling


Barrett L. Christie,
OdySea Aquarium


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Full Abstract
Chemical cycling of new LSS through the use of ammonium salts or urea is standard practice in the aquarium industry. These nitrogen sources have long been used to facilitate growth of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) in biofilters, though the process has its limitations. Cycling of nitrite typically is typically more problematic than ammonia as NOB communities develop more slowly than AOB and must compete for space in biofilms. Though the cycling process promotes chemoautotrophic nitrification most species of NOB are facultative organoautotrophs, and as such can utilize organic compounds as the electron donor in nitrification. Supplementation of organic carbon (e.g. sugar/ethanol) in addition to carbonates or bicarbonates has been found to enable NOB to more rapidly oxidize nitrite concentrations during cycling. Additionally, the supplementation of phosphorus (as phosphoric acid) has been used in aquaculture for years to similar effect to ameliorate “phosphate block” in cycling.
Hook, Line, and Sinker:
Reeling in Guests and Staff with
​Engaging Uses of Data


Misha Body and Tony Niemann,
California Science Center Foundation
and Zier Niemann Consulting


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Full Abstract
Emerging technologies are often meant to standardize and streamline data entry and reporting, but technology can also be used to share the invaluable and engaging experiences of our staff with our guests.
 
This year, we gave a human touch to Big Data to engage staff and guests alike. Information bandwidth, interdepartmental communications, and the variety of our populations were challenges of this project, but our solution uses the data staff members already create, streamlines the content approval process, and automatically updates content based on population management information. This information is shared on a public-facing iPad in an easily navigable design that our increasingly connected guests can operate.
 
In the end, we tap into our data in a way that gives guests a new view of our collection while also providing an opportunity to highlight staff and their exciting observations and notes without adding to workflows.

9,000 Pounds of Acrylic and Water Suspended 15 feet in the air, Add Over 200 Fish and a Scissor Lift and You Get……..
​Fish Globes!?


Johnny May,
OdySea Aquarium


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Full Abstract
Long before the opening of the OdySea Aquarium in Scottsdale, Arizona the founder of the aquarium envisioned an exhibit seen nowhere else in the world.  The “Aqualobby”, as it is appropriately named, is home to nine acrylic globes suspended between ten and fifteen feet above aquarium guest.  Approximately thirty fish call each of the globes home. From vision, to design, to construction, and daily care, this presentation will cover the initial LSS design of these systems and some of the challenges encountered with this industry first.

​The Rapid Design Process (RDP)
in aquatic exhibits:
a Designer’s Perspective


Bob Bacigal,
Tenji, Inc


​
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Full Abstract
We created the Rapid Design Process (RDP) in response to project teams’ needs for more comprehensive project documentation earlier in the process. Based on the traditional design charrette, the RDP is an ultra-compressed concept design process. It produces enough critical documentation for teams to analyze, assess and approve a project—enabling an institution to move on to fundraising.
“Forests Underwater by Takashi Amano” – Maintenance of a 160 m3 nature aquarium at Oceanário de Lisboa

António Vitorino, Hugo Batista
​and Núria Baylina,
Oceanario de Lisboa


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Full Abstract
In 2015, Oceanário de Lisboa opened its new temporary exhibition - “Forests Underwater by Takashi Amano” - giving its visitors the opportunity to see the world’s largest nature aquarium. If the construction and assembly of an aquarium this big posted a great challenge, its maintenance is no different. Given the size of the tank, most of the techniques and tools used to keep this exhibit had to be up scaled. This presentation focuses mainly on the aspects related to the maintenance of the aquarium, namely the daily routines of cleaning, water quality management and supplements needed, algae and pest control but also special adapted routines of plant maintenance and trimming.

Here, we intend to demonstrate the main challenges involved in the maintenance of this aquarium but also to alert to different methods adopted in order to ensure a natural aspect in this type of aquaria.
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        • ABMA 2018 Papers >
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      • ABMA 2019 >
        • ABMA 2019 Keynote >
          • ABMA 2019 Keynote Kate Webb
        • ABMA 2019 Papers >
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      • ABMA 2021 >
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    • International Conference on Environmental Enrichment (ICEE) >
      • ICEE 2011 >
        • ICEE 2011 Keynote >
          • ICEE 2011 Keynote Dr. Joy Mench
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        • ICEE 2011 Talks >
          • ICEE 2011 Talks Invited
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          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 9
          • ICEE 2011 Talks General Session 10
        • ICEE 2011 Symposia >
          • ICEE 2011 Symposia Personality and Behavioral Husbandry
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    • Regional Aquatics Workshop (RAW) >
      • RAW 2012 >
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      • RAW 2013 >
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      • RAW 2015 >
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      • RAW 2016 >
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      • RAW 2017 >
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      • RAW 2018 >
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      • RAW 2019 >
        • RAW 2019 Presentations >
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        • RAW 2019 Discussions >
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      • RAW 2022 >
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    • International Elasmobranch Husbandry Symposium (IEHS) >
      • IEHS 2013 >
        • IEHS 2013 Sustainability
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    • Aquality >
      • Aquality II 2014 >
        • Aquality II 2014 Presentations >
          • Aquality II 2014 Supply and Pre-Treatment
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    • Aquatic Animal Life Support Operators (AALSO) >
      • AALSO 2015 >
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      • AALSO 2016 >
        • AALSO 2016 Dirty Laundry
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      • AALSO 2017 >
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      • AALSO 2019 >
        • AALSO 2019 Dirty Laundry
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        • AALSO 2019 Program Management Series
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      • AALSO 2021 >
        • AALSO 2021 New Innovations Series
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      • AALSO 2022 >
        • AALSO 2022 New Innovations Series
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    • International Aquarium Congress (IAC) >
      • IAC 2016 >
        • IAC 2016 Keynotes
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    • International Seadragon Husbandry Symposium (ISHS) >
      • ISHS 2016 >
        • ISHS 2016 Tuesday
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      • ISHS 2018 >
        • ISHS 2018 Tuesday Presentations
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    • National Wildlife Rehabilitators Association (NWRA) >
      • NWRA Education Tracks >
        • Avian Basics Track
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      • NWRA 2018 >
        • NWRA 2018 Keynote
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      • NWRA 2019 >
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      • NWRA 2020 >
        • NWRA 2020 Plenary Session
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      • NWRA 2021 >
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      • NWRA 2022 >
        • NWRA 2022 Avian Care & Husbandry
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        • NWRA 2022 Compassion Fatigue
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    • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop >
      • Sea Otter Conservation Workshop 2019 >
        • Sea Otter 2019 Population Status
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    • Cephalopod Symposium >
      • Cephalopod Symposium 2019 >
        • Cephalopod 2019 Presentations
    • ​Global Online Animal Training Summit (GOATS) >
      • GOATS 2021 Presentations
    • Minorities in Aquarium and Zoo Science (MIAZS) >
      • MIAZS
    • Effects of Oil on Wildlife (EOW) >
      • EOW 2022 >
        • EOW 2022 Plenary
        • EOW 2022 New Tools
        • EOW 2022 Training the Next Generation
        • EOW 2022 Responder Management
        • EOW 2022 Integrating Wildlife Into the Larger Oil Spill Response
        • EOW 2022 Rehab, Research, and Pathology
        • EOW 2022 Inland and Coastal Wildlife
        • EOW 2022 Cooperative Efforts I & II
        • EOW 2022 Peru and Galapagos
        • EOW 2022 Offshore Wildlife Response
        • EOW 2022 Restoration and Impact
        • EOW 2022 Planning and Prevention
        • EOW 2022 Lessons from recent spills I & II
        • EOW 2022 Workshops
        • EOW 2022 Roundtable
  • Kraken Curriculum
    • The Bigger Picture >
      • 50000 Foot View
      • Welfare
      • Sustainability and Collection Planning